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Is crypto legal in Ecuador?

Cryptocurrency is heavily restricted in Ecuador.

South America · EC · 3 of 9 dimensions sourced

Every value below cites the primary government, central bank, financial regulator, or tax authority. How this is sourced →

Ecuador crypto policy at a glance

CBDC status
Cancelled

Stage of the central bank digital currency programme — research, pilot, or launched.

cbdctracker.org ↗ · as of 2017 · confidence: high
Legal status
Restricted

Whether crypto is legal, restricted, or banned for individuals and businesses.

“Las ‘monedas virtuales’ como el bitcoin no son moneda de curso legal y no están autorizadas como medio de pago en el país. Su uso como medio de pago no está autorizado por la Ley Monetaria y Financiera.”
Banco Central del Ecuador ↗ · as of 2014-01-08 · confidence: medium
VASP licensing
Not yet recorded

Whether the jurisdiction licenses crypto/VASP service providers.

Stablecoin rules
Not yet recorded

Rules governing stablecoin and e-money-token issuance.

Tax treatment
Not yet recorded

How crypto gains are taxed and reported, including OECD CARF participation.

DeFi treatment
Not yet recorded

How decentralized finance (DeFi) is treated by regulators.

NFT classification
Not yet recorded

Whether NFTs are addressed in regulation.

Mining policy
Banned

Policy toward crypto mining — permitted, restricted, or banned.

“El Banco Central del Ecuador informa que el Bitcoin no es un medio de pago autorizado para su uso en el país… Las instituciones del sistema financiero no están autorizadas a utilizar, aceptar o negociar bitcoins ni otros instrumentos análogos… El público puede realizar operaciones de compra y venta de bitcoins por su cuenta y riesgo, pero estas operaciones no están respaldadas por el Banco Central ni son reconocidas como válidas para el sistema de pagos.”
Banco Central del Ecuador ↗ · as of 2014-01-08 · confidence: low
Enforcement intensity
Not yet recorded

Intensity of regulatory enforcement actions against crypto firms.

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